Blu-ray discs aren't just about sharp images—they deliver 10-bit HDR video, multiple lossless audio tracks, and bonus content rarely found on streaming platforms. But discs can be fragile and inconvenient. Converting your Blu-ray to digital files not only preserves the quality of your movies, but also lets you watch them anytime on PC, phones, or tablets.

Before we dive in, here's what you'll need: a UHD-friendly or LibreDrive-enabled Blu-ray drive for newer 4K titles, at least 50–100 GB free storage per film, and 30–90 minutes per disc depending on your system.

Now, it's time to learn the best and free tools to convert Blu-ray to MP4 and other digital files while preserving all these premium extras.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital?

Convert Blu-ray to Digital Lossless with DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper

DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper is a professional Blu-ray to digital converter for Windows and Mac that converts or rips Blu-ray discs, ISO images, and folders into a wide range of digital formats. It supports both 2D and 3D Blu-ray titles and uses advanced decryption to handle most copy protections. The software lets you output to common video/audio formats or device-specific profiles, while preserving high picture and sound quality.

DVDFab Highlights: Speed & DRM Suppport

  • Eliminate any encryption such as BD+, RC, AACS, etc, within a few seconds from any new or old Blu-ray disc
  • Wide Format & Device Support: Converts to 1000+ video/audio formats and 200+ device profiles
  • It offers high-quality compression while reducing file size to fit them into small device storage
  • Advanced settings for codec, resolution, audio channels, subtitles; plus a basic built-in editor for trim/crop/watermark
  • Supports GPU acceleration and batch conversion to improve speed
PROS
 It can convert any copy-protected Blu-rays.
 Covers all popular formats and devices.
 Built-in preview and editor make it beginner-friendly.
 Batch processing saves time for large collections.
CONS
 Its free version only supports MP4 and MKV output formats.
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DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper also offers a lifetime-free but simplified version - DVDFab HD Decrypter - that can rip most encrypted DVD and Blu-rays to MP4&MKV format only. Both versions are installed in one DVDFab package for your easy use.

How to Convert Blu-ray to a Digital Format Using DVDFab

Step 1: Once you install the DVDFab program on your computer, move to the "Ripper" module. Make sure your Blu-ray disc is properly inserted into a Blu-ray driveThe software will automatically detect the source. If you are converting an ISO or folder instead, simply drag and drop it into the interface.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Step 2: Once the disc is loaded, the main window will display all available titles. Here you can choose the main movie, select preferred audio tracks and subtitle languages.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Step 3: Next, click on "Choose Other Profile" to pick the desired output format or target device. DVDFab supports hundreds of presets (such as MP4, MKV, H.265, or profiles for TVs, phones, and Plex), so choose the one that matches your playback device and storage plan.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Step 4: To fine-tune the output, open "Advanced Settings" and adjust parameters like video codec, resolution, or frame rate.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Step 5: If you need extra customization, use the built-in Video Edit panel before starting the rip. Here you can trim unwanted scenes, crop black bars, adjust saturation, or rotate the footage.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Step 6: After finalizing all the customization, select the output directory and click on the "Start" option to initiate the Blu-ray to digital conversion process.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper 

Convert Blu-ray to Digital Free Using HandBrake

HandBrake is a free and open-source transcoder available for Windows, macOS, and Linux. It can convert non-protected Blu-ray discs, folders, or ISO files into digital formats like MP4, MKV, or WebM with a variety of customization options. While it does not remove Blu-ray encryption on its own, it provides a reliable solution for compressing and re-encoding your content once decrypted. The software includes built-in device presets that make it easy to target different screens.

HandBrake Features and Limitations

  • Converts Blu-ray sources (unencrypted) to MP4, MKV, WebM with H.264, H.265, and other encoders
  • Includes universal presets for TVs, phones, and streaming, with adjustable quality settings
  • Supports multiple containers, variable and constant frame rates, and subtitle embedding
  • Can scan multiple titles and queue them for sequential encoding
PROS
 Completely free, open-source, and cross-platform.
 Provides constant quality encoding with subtitle support.
 Multiple video filters like Denoise, Deblock, Decomb, cropping, scaling, etc.
CONS
 Cannot directly handle copy-protected Blu-ray discs.
 Encoding speed can be slower than GPU-accelerated software.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using HandBrake

Step 1: Install the latest version of this free Blu-ray Ripper for Mac, Windows and Linux, and launch the program. Insert your Blu-ray disc into the drive. HandBrake will scan the disc and detects available titles.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using HandBrake

Step 2: After selecting the title you want, pick MP4 or MKV as your output format from the Summary or Format menu. You may also choose a device preset on the right panel (e.g., Apple TV, or universal 1080p) and adjust settings such as audio tracks, subtitles, quality RF value, or apply filters if needed.

Step 3: Click "Browse" to choose an output destination with sufficient storage space, then press "Start Encode." HandBrake will begin re-encoding and display progress with an estimated time.

How to Convert Blu-ray to Digital Using HandBrake

Performance Comparison: DVDFab vs HandBrake

Test of Two Leading Blu-ray to Digital Converters

DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper and HandBrake are two widely used blu-ray to digital conversion software. To ensure an unbiased comparison and assist you in making an informed choice, both programs were tested under the same conditions. The table below shows the test results. DVDFab consistently outperforms its counterpart in various aspects.

HandBrake vs DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper (Blu-ray to MP4 Test)
Tool Codec Preset Bit Rate Ripping Time Output Size Resolution Audio
DVDFab H.265/AAC 3000 kpbs 13m 49s (Very fast) 3.74 GB (MP4) 1920x1080 AAC 5.1
HandBrake H.265/AAC N/A 5h 34m (Very slow) 3.46 GB (MP4) 1920x800 AAC 2.0
Test Environment: Windows 10 X64 system equipped with 16GB of RAM, RTX 4060 Ti 8GB GPU, and Intel i7-6700 CPU. The test source was the movie 2012 (2h36m, 33.43GB source).

Convert Blu-ray to Digital with Vudu Mobile Service

Vudu Services was introduced in 2017 to rip Blu-ray discs to digital copies. To use it, you simply scan the barcodes on your disc and watch them instantly on any VUDU-enabled device. While Vudu To Go (the in-home service of Disc to Digital) has ceased working since December 31, 2019, it still lets you use the In Mobile Vudu Disc to Digital service to help you scan discs quickly on your phone and tablets, featuring portability and convenience. Using Vudu Disc, you can even buy or rent movies or watch them easily for free. With digital conversion, it curbs the need to carry multiple DVDs or Blu-rays while traveling. 

Features of Vudu Blu-ray to Digital Service

  • It enables converting Blu-ray to digital on your mobile phones and tablets without hassle. 
  • Digital movies can be played on devices supported by Vudu, such as mobiles, tablets, computers, Smart TVs from Sony, LG, Apple TV, Shield TV, Samsung, Roku, etc., and the web. 
  • The digital movies converted, purchased, or leased on Vudu will be available on Amazon, iTunes, and others with an active internet connection. 
  • Offers a video conversion service that makes your movie content available through the cloud.
PROS
 Allows to convert Blu-ray to digital from your mobile phones 
 It does not require the use of a Blu-ray drive.
 It has an extensive catalog of recent and classic titles for movie buffs.
 Allows free streaming with no subscription fee.
CONS
 Vudu disc is available only in the U.S. and Mexico.
It costs heavily for an extensive Blu-ray collection.
 Restricts the number of maximum files that can be converted in a year.
 It does not support all Blu-ray for conversion to digital files.

How to Digitize Blu-ray Using Vudu Service

Vudu disc lets you convert Blu-ray to digital on your Android and iPhone devices. Here are the detailed steps:

On Android Devices:

Step 1: Download and install the Vudu app (Fandango at Home) from your available app Store.

Step 2: Quickly sign up to create an account on Vudu (in case you do not already have one). Then, sign in. 

Step 3: Click Disc to Digital and grant access to the app. 

Step 4: Move to your Blu-ray case and scan the UPC barcode. 

Step 5: Pay for converting Blu-ray to digital (Blu-ray to HDX for USD 2). Then, you can watch your video instantly. 

How to Digitize Blu-ray Using Vudu Service

On iPhone Devices:

Step 1: Open your web browser (default) and move to vudu.com/disc on your iPhone. Then, click Convert Disc.  

Step 2: Now, sign in to your Vudu account.

Step 3: Allow the app permissions and scan the displayed barcode.

Step 4: Select the desired output quality and instantly watch your digital copy.

FAQs about Converting Blu-ray to Digital

How to Fix Failed Blu-ray to Digital Conversions?

Common causes include:

  • Using a drive that doesn't support UHD discs.
  • Outdated ripping software or missing decryption keys.
  • Scratched or dirty discs causing read errors.

First, carefully clean the disc to remove any dust or stains that could affect reading. You can also try lowering the drive's read speed in the software settings to improve stability, especially when working with older discs. If the problem persists, consider using a different Blu-ray drive or creating an ISO backup of the disc before converting the file.

Does Blu-ray Always Come with Digital Copy? 

Not always. Many retail Blu-ray editions do not come with a digital download code. When a digital copy is included, it's usually as part of a "combo pack" or special edition and often requires redeeming a code within a limited time. Always check the package details if a digital code is important to you.

Is It Legal to Digitize a Blu-ray?

This depends on your country's copyright laws. In the United States, bypassing encryption is generally prohibited, even for personal use. In many other regions, it's permitted for personal backups. To stay safe, use any ripping software only for discs you own and for personal, non-commercial use.

Can You Convert Copy-protected Blu-ray to Digital? 

Blu-ray discs typically have protections like AACS, BD+, or region codes. Free tools like HandBrake cannot remove these protections; they only work on unencrypted sources. Programs like DVDFab can handle many protected Blu-ray discs and even convert 2D Blu-ray to 3D video, but you must still ensure your use is lawful.

Conclusion

Converting your Blu-ray collection to digital files is one of the best ways to enjoy them conveniently on any device. The key is to choose reliable software that maintains the rich video and audio quality Blu-ray is known for, while also offering reasonable file sizes for easier storage. Tools like DVDFab Blu-ray Ripper, HandBrake, or Vudu's Disc-to-Digital service can help you achieve this when used properly